Human male reproductive system:
1. Testis are essential organs which are located outside the abdomen in the scrotal sacs.
2. There is common urethra through which urine and semen, are passed out.
3. Reproductive system of male continues to work even in old age.
4. Sperms or male gametes are produced by meiosis in the testis.
5. Sperms are produced in millions at one time.
6. Three accessory glands are associated with the male reproductive system.
7. Testis secrete testosterone which is essential male hormone.
Human female reproductive system:
1. Ovaries are essential organs which are located along with all other organs inside the lower abdomen.
2. Urethra and vagina are two separate openings that open to outside.
3. Reproductive system works only till menopause.
4. Oocytes or ova are produced by meiosis in the ovaries.
5. Only single oocyte is produced per month.
6. Only one gland is associated with female reproductive system.
7. Ovaries produce estrogen and progesterone which are essential female hormones.