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The probabilities of the occurrences of two events E1andE2 are 0.25 and 0.50 respectively. The probability of their simultaneous occurrence is 0.14. Find the probability that neither E1 nor E2 occurs. Select the correct answer from above options

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Given, P(E1)=0.25,P(E2)=0.50 and P(E1andE2)=P(E1∩E2)=0.14. ∴P( ¯ E1 )=1-P(E1)=(1-0.25)=0.75 and P( ¯ E2 )=1-P(E2)=(1-0.50)=0.50. ∴P(neither E1 nor E2) =P( not E1 and not E2)=P( ¯ E1 ∩ ¯ E2 ) =P( ¯ E1∪E2 )={1-P(E1∪E2)} =1-{P(E1)+P(E2)-P(E1∩E2)} =1-(0.25+0.50-0.14)=(1-0.61)=0.39. Hence, the required probability is 0.39.

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