When two dice are rolled, there are (6×6)=36
outcomes. The set of all these outcomes is the sample space, given by
S= {(1,1),(2,1),(3,1),(4,1),(5,1),(6,1),
(1,2),(2,2),(3,2),(4,2),(5,2),(6,2),
(1,3),(2,3),(3,3),(4,3),(5,3),(6,3),
(1,4),(2,4),(3,4),(4,4),(5,4),(6,4),
(1,5),(2,5),(3,5),(4,5),(5,5),(6,5),
(1,6),(2,6),(3,6),(4,6),(5,6),(6,6)}.